Support negation patterns in `fs.glob`

### What is the problem this feature will solve? Node's `fs.glob()` supports multiple patterns and a separate `exclude` option, but it does not support conventional negation patterns such as `!fixtures/**`. ### Ecosystem Negated patterns are supported by commonly used packages such as [`globby`](https://npmx.dev/package/globby) and [`tinyglobby`](https://npmx.dev/package/tinyglobby): ```js await globby(["src/**/*.js", "!src/generated/**"]); await glob(["src/**/*.js", "!src/generated/**"]); // tinyglobby ``` ### Use cases Supporting the established syntax would make migration to the built-in API mostly a change of import rather than requiring some kind of translation layer or extra work. It would also allow pattern arrays from existing configuration and CLI options to be reused unchanged. A common example is selecting tests while excluding fixtures or slower test groups: ```js const patterns = [ "test/**/*.test.js", "!test/fixtures/**", "!test/e2e/**", ]; ``` Other examples include excluding generated files, build output, nested `node_modules`, etc. ### What is the feature you are proposing to solve the problem? Allow patterns beginning with `!` to exclude matching paths: ```js glob([ "src/**/*.js", "!src/generated/**", ]); ``` The same behavior would be useful for glob patterns passed to `node --test`. The existing `exclude` option should remain available, especially when exclusion callbacks are needed. ### What alternatives have you considered? Today, applications migrating from either package could inspect and split their pattern arrays: ```js const patterns = ["src/**/*.js", "!src/generated/**"]; const include = patterns.filter((pattern) => !pattern.startsWith("!")); const exclude = patterns .filter((pattern) => pattern.startsWith("!")) .map((pattern) => pattern.slice(1)); glob(include, { exclude }); ``` But this is not a general one-to-one conversion. `globby` for example considers the order, so a later positive pattern can re-include something excluded by an earlier negative pattern: ```js await globby([ "src/**/*.js", "!src/generated/**", "src/generated/keep.js", ]); ```